Process of making a POST request in X++ using the WinHttp
class step by step.
1. Setup
Before making an HTTP request, ensure you have the necessary URL, headers, and payload data you want to send.
2. Create the HttpWebRequest Object
You will first need to create an instance of HttpWebRequest
by specifying the URL you want to send the POST request to.
3. Configure the Request
Set the HTTP method to POST
and configure any necessary headers and content type. Prepare the request body as a byte array.
4. Send the Request and Handle the Response
Write the request body to the request stream, send the request, and read the response.
Example Code
Here’s a detailed step-by-step example in X++:
static void PostRequestExample(Args _args)
{
System.Net.HttpWebRequest request;
System.Net.HttpWebResponse response;
System.IO.Stream requestStream, responseStream;
System.IO.StreamReader reader;
System.Text.Encoding utf8;
System.Exception sysEx;
str url = "https://api.example.com/endpoint"; // Replace with your URL
str jsonPayload = "{\"key1\":\"value1\",\"key2\":\"value2\"}"; // Replace with your JSON payload
// Step 1: Create the HttpWebRequest object
request = System.Net.WebRequest::Create(url) as System.Net.HttpWebRequest;
request.Method = 'POST'; // Specify the HTTP method
request.ContentType = 'application/json'; // Specify the content type
// Step 2: Set request headers
System.Net.WebHeaderCollection headerCollection = request.Headers;
headerCollection.Set('Authorization', 'Bearer your_access_token'); // Example of setting an authorization header
// Step 3: Convert JSON payload to byte array
utf8 = System.Text.Encoding::get_UTF8();
var byteArrayPayload = utf8.GetBytes(jsonPayload);
try
{
// Write the payload to the request stream
requestStream = request.GetRequestStream();
requestStream.Write(byteArrayPayload, 0, byteArrayPayload.Length);
requestStream.Close();
// Send the request and get the response
response = request.GetResponse() as System.Net.HttpWebResponse;
responseStream = response.GetResponseStream();
// Read the response
reader = new System.IO.StreamReader(responseStream);
str responseBody = reader.ReadToEnd();
// Output the response body
info(strFmt("Response: %1", responseBody));
// Close streams
reader.Close();
responseStream.Close();
response.Close();
}
catch (sysEx)
{
// Handle exceptions
error(strFmt("Exception: %1", sysEx.message()));
}
}
This example demonstrates a basic POST request in X++ using HttpWebRequest
. Make sure to replace the URL, payload, and headers with your actual values.
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